Top 7 Chemicals Used in the Pharmaceutical Industry

The pharmaceutical industry relies heavily on different chemicals for everything from drug formulation to synthesis and delivery. Here are the top 7 widely used chemicals and their applications.

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Hydrochloric Acid (HCl)

HCL is used as a pH regulator in pharmaceutical manufacturing. This ensures the correct ph for chemical reactions during drug formulation, which directly affects the drug's solubility.

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Acetylsalicylic Acid

This chemical is used in pain relief and anti-inflammatory medicines.

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Methanol

This is an important chemical for the synthesis and purification of APIs. Apart from this, it is also used in chromatography to separate and purify pharmaceutical compounds.

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Acetic Acid

This chemical is used to adjust the pH level of different formulations like injections, creams and oral solutions.

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Isopropyl Alcohol

This chemical is often used in hand sanitisers and rubbing alcohol. It is also used as a solvent in pharmaceutical manufacturing, a cleaning agent for medical equipment, as well as the production of a few topical drugs.

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Ethanol

This chemical is used in making solvents, preservatives and antiseptics. It is also used to sterilise medical equipment.

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Glycerol

It works as a humectant and helps in retaining moisture in topical formulations. It also works as a thickening agent and plasticiser in coatings.

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