Stainless Steel Prices Stay High as Currency and Trade Policies Shape Market Trends

Stainless steel prices remain firm as demand patterns shift. The 200 series continues to see strong domestic demand due to import shortages, while the 300 and 400 series show gradual improvement. China’s stainless steel imports dropped by 29.3% YoY, while exports went up. Experts anticipate price firmness across all series, with the USD exchange rate and regulatory factors playing key roles.

Key Insights:

  • Stable Stainless Steel Prices: The 200 series remains strong due to low imports, while the 300 and 400 series see slow but steady demand growth.
  • China’s Trade Shift: Stainless steel imports fell 29.3% YoY in Jan-Feb, while exports rose by 11.84%, affecting global supply trends.
  • Investment in Steel: IFC and Aperam signed a €250M deal for sustainable steel in Brazil, and the UK’s Paralloy Group secured local investment.
  • Expert Market Outlook: Prices for the 300, 400, and 200 series are expected to remain firm due to currency fluctuations, BIS regulations, and limited imports.

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Stainless Steel Price:

  • Nickel opened today up by 0.25% at $16,235/mt, while Copper opened down by 0.01% at $9,926/mt.
  • INR opened today against USD at 86.09/-.
  • Current retail price for 304 CR wider 2B is now running approximately at Rs.197-199/kg basic price range, ex-Delhi, while for narrow, it is approximately Rs.3-5/kg cheaper. Plus GST.
  • SS 316L HR imported material is now being retailed in the price range of Rs.318-322/kg for HR wider. Indian material is expensive by Rs.5-10/kg. For CR wider, the rates are Rs.10/kg higher than HR.
  • SS 201 imported CR 2B (extra low thicknesses like 0.26mm) is being retailed at Rs. 165-167/kg, ex-Delhi, plus GST. Domestic 201 (cheapest grade) is now being retailed in the price range of Rs.143-145/- base price (plus thickness difference extra), plus GST.

Stainless Steel Demand and Supply:

  • Demand for the 300 series is showing slight improvement, though not significantly, due to ongoing cash flow challenges.
  • The 400 series is also witnessing a gradual rise in demand.
  • The 200 series remains strong, driven by a shortage of imported material.
  • No.4 PVC material demand continues to rise across both the 200 and 300 series, a trend that has been consistently observed over the past few months.

Stainless Steel News:

  • China’s stainless steel imports fell 29.3% YoY in Jan-Feb, while exports increased 11.84%.
  • Paralloy Group, a UK-based stainless steel alloy specialist, secured a seven-figure loan from Teesside’s investment fund to boost local growth.
  • IFC and Aperam announced a €250M deal to support sustainable steel production in Brazil.
  • Germany’s business climate index rose to 86.7, signalling economic recovery.
  • US ferrous scrap exports face uncertainty due to Turkey’s political instability and Ramadan’s end.

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Expert Opinion:

  • In terms of pricing, the 300 series is likely to see an upward trend due to the high USD exchange rate.
  • Prices for the 400 series are also expected to stay elevated, influenced by the BIS issue.
  • The 200 series is performing well in the domestic market as limited imports continue to support strong demand.
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