Flat Steel Prices Hold Steady Amid Weak Demand, Import Concerns Loom Large
Flat steel prices in India remained largely unchanged across key regions, with hot-rolled coil (HRC), cold-rolled coil (CRC), and plate prices showing minimal day-on-day movement. Weak demand from auto, infra, and construction sectors continues to weigh on the market, compounded by weather-related delays. Pressure from low-cost Chinese imports has raised the likelihood of anti-dumping measures.
Key Takeaways
- Stable Prices Across Regions: HRC prices are steady between ₹52,500–₹55,500/ton, while CRC ranges ₹58,500–₹62,500/ton, showing little daily variation.
- Demand Weakness in Key Sectors: Auto, construction, and infra sectors are seeing slowed activity due to seasonal and economic factors, keeping steel demand subdued.
- Import Pressure Intensifies: Cheap imports from China and others are affecting domestic pricing, triggering industry calls for anti-dumping protection.
- Government & Industry Actions: Regulatory moves, including import curbs and likely duties, aim to stabilize local supply chains and shield domestic producers.
- Outlook Remains Cautiously Positive: Despite current softness, flat steel demand is expected to rise 8–9% in 2025, supported by infrastructure and “Make in India” efforts.
Flat Steel Price
Markets reported little price changes in HRC & CRC as compared to the previous day in a few geographical locations. The prices of flat products in various markets are as below:
Location | HRC | CRC | PM Plate |
NCR | 52500 | 58500 | 52000 |
Mumbai | 55000 | 61000 | 57000 |
Ahmedabad | 54000 | 62500 | 55000 |
Chennai | 55000 | 60500 | 54500 |
Kolkata | 54000 | 58500 | 52500 |
Hyderabad | 55500 | 61000 | 53000 |
Flat Steel Demand and Supply
- In June 2025, India's hot-rolled coil (HRC) market is witnessing low demand due to weather constraints, driven by key sectors like automotive, construction, and infrastructure.
- While demand is expected to rise, challenges include pressure from cheap imports, particularly from China.
- The government is likely to implement anti-dumping measures to protect domestic producers, potentially stabilizing prices.
- Major steelmakers are expanding capacities, and long-term demand is expected to grow with infrastructure development and "Make in India" initiatives.
- However, competition from imports remains a key concern.
Flat Steel News
- In UK, Tata Steel plans to commence construction of its electric arc furnace (EAF) at Port Talbot in July 2025, with commissioning targeted for FY2027-28, according to its FY2024-25 annual report.
- Backed by GBP 500 million in UK government support, the $1.5 billion investment marks a strategic pivot away from the blast furnace--basic oxygen furnace (BFBOF) route toward a lower-emission, scrap-based EAF model.
Expert Opinion
- Indian steel distributors are navigating a mixed market scenario in June 2025, marked by both opportunities and headwinds. While domestic steel demand is projected to expand by 8-9% this year, primarily fueled by housing and infrastructure needs, distributors are grappling with increased competition from Chinese, South Korean, and Japanese imports - a situation that has led the Indian Alloy Steel Producers' Association to explore anti-dumping measures.
- Supply chain disruptions from regulatory shifts, including metallurgical coke import restrictions, coupled with margin pressures from price fluctuations caused by low-cost imports, present immediate challenges. Nevertheless, the sector maintains an optimistic long-term perspective, contingent on the industry's ability to effectively respond to these market dynamics.