Imported PVC Market Weakens Amid Persistent Decline

PVC prices declined across most grades due to high operating rates, ample supply, and weak downstream demand. Declining crude oil and calcium carbide prices reduced cost support for production. Analysts anticipate continued bearish trends in the PVC market, with excess inventory and sluggish trading activity dominating the near-term outlook.

Key Highlights:

  • Price Trends: K67 PVC prices fell by ₹750–₹3000 across Mundra and Bhiwandi, reflecting weak market sentiment and abundant supply.
  • Supply and Demand: Over 50% of PVC manufacturers run at full capacity, driving inventory buildup and bearish dealer quotations.
  • Global News: China’s PVC exports dropped sharply in November, while Europe anticipates a better supply-demand balance for polystyrene over four years.
  • Market Outlook: Analysts forecast continued weakness in PVC prices due to high inventories, subdued demand, and limited cost support from feedstocks.

Polymer Price Updates: Declining Trends Across Key Grades

  • K67 PVC - OPC, S101 Grade (Mundra): Available at ₹76,250/MT (-3000), sourced from Mundra.
  • K67 PVC - OPC, S101 Grade (Bhiwandi): Priced at ₹77,250/MT (-2000). 
  • K67 PVC - ASNYL, FJ65R Grade (Mundra): Priced at ₹74,750/MT (-2000). 
  • K67 PVC - ASNYL, FJ65R Grade (Bhiwandi): Available at ₹75,250/MT (-1000), showing a slight price increase for Bhiwandi.
  • K67 PVC - YANGMEI, HT1000 Grade (Mundra): Priced at ₹73,750/MT (-750).  
  • K67 PVC - YANGMEI, HT1000 Grade (Bhiwandi): Offered at ₹74,250/MT (-2000).

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Oversupply and Weak Demand Continue to Pressure PVC Market

Since December, PVC prices have been on a consistent downward trend due to a lack of strong positive drivers in the market.

  • The operating rate of PVC manufacturers has significantly increased over the past two months, with over 50% running at full capacity.
  • This has resulted in ample supply, leading to mounting inventory levels at both enterprise and market levels.
  • Dealer quotations steadily decline under supply-side pressure, contributing to a bearish market sentiment.
  • Downstream procurement activity remains subdued, with buyers primarily purchasing spot quantities.
  • Enthusiasm for inquiry-based procurement is low, reflecting a sluggish market atmosphere and limited immediate demand.
  • Trading remains focused on basic requirements, resulting in an average market activity.
  • The decline in crude oil prices has weakened ethylene performance, reducing cost support for PVC production.
  • Calcium carbide, a key feedstock, has also seen price declines, dropping by 0.58% last week. The downward trend is attributed to weak market support and the sluggish downstream PVC market.

Polymer News: Global Polymer Developments and Market Shifts

  • HPL has declared CCS linked ‘XYZ’ Incentive scheme amount of PP and PE for the month of December.
  • Polymer grade Propylene Prices opened stable at EURO 830/MT FD North West Europe.
  • Zhejiang Petroleum & Chemical (ZPC) has restarted its No.4 Styrene Monomer (SM) Plant after maintenance work. The Plant is located in Zhejiang, China with a production capacity of 600,000 Tons/Year.
  • The European polystyrene market is expected to see an improved supply-demand balance in the next four years, as domestic demand has declined by an average annual rate of 2.6% since 2018.
  • Mainland China’s November PVC exports fall, Concerns over possible antidumping duty in India.
  • China’s November styrene imports, and exports fall - China’s exports tumbled to 403 metric tons in November, from 857 metric tons in October.

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Expert Opinion: PVC Market Outlook Remains Subdued

  • Analysts predict a slight surplus in PVC supply over demand in the near term.
  • High operating rates are expected to maintain elevated inventory levels, with limited cost support from upstream materials like calcium carbide.
  • The PVC futures market continues to display weak performance, further dampening confidence in the spot market.
  • In the short term, the PVC market is anticipated to remain weak and volatile, with closely monitored developments in market news and fundamentals.
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